Minnesota

Minnesota

Budget Cycle
Biennial

Governor Submits Budget
January (4th Tuesday)

Fiscal Year Begins
July 1 

Governor Signs Budget 
May

Budget Links 

FY2026-2027 (proposed)
FY2024-2025 (enacted)
FY2022-2023 (enacted)
FY2020-2021
 (enacted)

Proposed Budget - Fiscal Years 2026 - 2027

Minnesota Governor Tim Walz released his two-year budget proposal for fiscal 2026 and fiscal 2027 on January 16. The budget calls for $62.02 billion in total expenditures in fiscal 2026, a 5.9 percent decrease from the recommended level for fiscal 2025, and $61.28 billion in fiscal 2027, a 1.2 percent decrease from the recommended level for fiscal 2026. The budget recommends general fund spending of $32.51 billion in fiscal 2026, an 8.1 percent decrease from fiscal 2025, and $33.39 billion in fiscal 2027, a 2.7 percent increase from fiscal 2026. General fund revenues are projected at $31.59 billion in fiscal 2026 (a 2.3 percent increase from fiscal 2025’s estimated level) and $32.27 billion in fiscal 2027 (a 2.2 percent increase from fiscal 2026). The proposal assumes a budget reserve of $3.18 billion and a budgetary balance of $2.12 billion. 

 

Proposed Budget Highlights 
The governor’s two-year budget proposal is focused on fiscal responsibility. The governor noted the plan sets Minnesota up for future success by addressing long-term budget challenges and protecting prior investments to improve lives, including universal meals, paid family and medical leave, and tax cuts for seniors and middle-class families. Highlights of the budget include:

Responsible Cuts and Curbing Growth

  • Includes responsible budget cuts and curbs unsustainable growth in spending in the programs that drive the structural deficit
  • Limits year-over-year growth rates in Medicaid waivers without limiting eligibility for services
  • Cuts state funding to private schools and includes a 5 percent reduction in Special Education transportation reimbursement costs, saving funds while incentivizing schools to create efficiencies in transportation

Lowering Taxes and Closing Loopholes

  • Proposes cutting the statewide sales tax by .075 percent, which would be the first sales tax cut in state history
  • Recommends closing loopholes by expanding the sales tax base to services provided to individuals by investors, bankers, and lawyers
  • Calls for an investment in a new corporate franchise tax division unit to audit complex pass-through entities and close loopholes
  • Proposes an increase in the surcharge currently levied on health maintenance organizations from 0.6 percent to 1.25 percent of total premium revenue

Stopping Fraud

  • Works towards tighter control and greater oversight by strengthening enforcement authority and creating tougher penalties
  • Includes adding nine staff members to the Attorney General’s Medicaid Fraud unit
  • Increases the criminal penalty for stealing public funds by 20 percent

Targeted Investments 

  • Makes targeted investments to support Minnesota’s economic growth
  • Expands the Research and Development tax credit
  • Increases the Sustainable Aviation Fuel tax credit
  • Contains permitting efficiency measures to shorten the time it takes businesses to obtain the permits they need to safely operate in Minnesota