Proposed Budget - Fiscal Year 2027
On January 28, Massachusetts Governor Maura Healey introduced her fiscal 2027 budget recommendation. The budget recommends spending in fiscal 2027 of $60.11 billion, a 3.5 percent increase over original fiscal 2026 appropriations levels and a 1.1 percent increase over current estimated spending for fiscal 2026; this amount excludes spending from the Fair Share surtax and Medical Assistance Trust Fund. When including $2.7 billion in education and transportation fund spending from projected income surtax revenue and $548 million from the Medical Assistance Trust Fund, total appropriations in the House 2 budget recommendation for fiscal 2027 are $63.4 billion, a 1.1 percent increase compared to current estimated spending levels. When expenditures from Federal, Trust, and ISF funds are included, total spending in fiscal 2027 is projected at $89.5 billion. The House 2 budget recommendation is based on a consensus tax revenue estimate of $42.2 billion in baseline (non-surtax) tax revenue (a 2.4 percent increase) and $2.7 billion in surtax revenue (a 12.5 percent increase), for a total tax revenue increase of 2.9 percent over current fiscal 2026 estimates. These estimates reflect the phased-in implementation of certain tax provisions under the federal One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA), with an estimated revenue impact in fiscal 2027 of $108 million. The budget also reflects the proposed expansion of the pass-through entity excise tax, which is expected to generate $296 million in fiscal 2027 tax revenue. After a series of tax revenue transfers to the pension fund, public transit, school building authority, rainy day fund, disaster fund, state retiree benefits trust fund and workforce training trust fund, $34.1 billion in net tax revenue is available to support spending, excluding surtax revenue. Total available tax and non-tax revenue for all budgeted funds is estimated at $62.6 billion (including $56.9 billion in general fund revenue). The budget proposes to continue using some excess capital gains to grow the balance in the Stabilization Fund (rainy day fund), which is projected to have an ending balance in fiscal 2026 of $8.2 billion. Including the rainy day fund, reserved balances, and the undesignated balance, the state’s total balance is projected at $8.7 billion at the end of fiscal 2027.